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Published in Gulf News, January 16, 2007

A living history

One of our longest-standing family friends lives in Holmfirth, West Yorkshire, in a dwelling called The Old Farmhouse. This being England, it's not the twee name of a faux-country house built ten years ago. It really is old (250 years) and it really was a farmhouse. It has rugged stone floors, steep steps and old wooden beams. In the pantry off the kitchen is a huge stone table that was once used to prepare meat. The back door is knotted and thick, and still has the old metal latch alongside the modern locks and burglar-alarm system.

Just opposite, is the old barn of the farm converted into a modern two-level home. Behind both houses, fields extend up the hill, dotted with sheep and cows. Holmfirth is a pretty former mill town and incidentally, the place where the long-running BBC sit-com Last of the Summer Wine is filmed. Most of the mills still stand; a couple are working, and others are being converted into housing.

Thus, the landscape of the village remains relatively unchanged, in spite of the demands of life around changing forever. And history has been preserved; not in monuments and museums, but in daily life. I once exclaimed at this and was told, "You're from India. You have so much history around you."

In truth, there's little of that history in my normal day. Few people I know live in the houses they grew up in, let alone their parents. I certainly can't go down the road and have a meal in a pub that has stood from the 1600s, the way my brother in London can.

And now that the spiralling economy has torn much of my city to pieces, there's little left but regret. How much we could have learned. An old building doesn't have to mean outdated values. The English city of Leeds has a fashionable mall full of boutique-like shops set in a Victorian building once used by corn traders. In its market place are carefully preserved Victorian mosaic floors that look achingly familiar. Similar floors were being laid at the same time in the far reaches of the empire - in bungalows in Bangalore. A scant 100 years later, those floors were torn up and thrown aside in the tornado of a real-estate boom. Why preserve an old bungalow when you can sell to a high-rise developer and make a hundred million rupees? Our respect for ancient history seems intact (usually because the related structures have religious significance), but we are able to tear down recent history with alacrity.

But even the houses in Holmfirth seemed spanking new after I talked to Guy. He lives on a 400-acre farm just outside London in a house that has been in his family for 400 years. The oldest bit is a mediaeval hall that is nearly 1,000 years old. Today, he and his wife Lucy ensure the house stays intact by making it part of their livelihood - they throw open sections of it for weddings and other functions.

The house I grew up in no longer stands, so I consider myself lucky that Kolkata hasn't suffered the same growth pangs as Bangalore. As a result, I have seen the room in which my mother was born, and visited the houses that my maternal grandparents grew up in. I've been lucky enough to know my great-grandmother on my mother's side. Beyond that however, things get a little hazy. I don't see it getting much better in the future, because I certainly can't picture my sixteen-greats grandchildren proudly saying, "My family has lived in this seventh-floor Bangalore apartment for 400 years."

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